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House Will Push Tax Incentive to
Bring Movie Business Back to Massachusetts
By Michael P. Norton for the State House News Service
With most other states already
offering enticements, the Massachusetts House is poised to advance a package
of tax credits and incentives that lawmakers, film producers and actors
say will help local businesses by putting the Bay State back on the movie-making
map.
The proposal, if approved, would
cut the cost of producing movies in
Massachusetts, enabling the state to compete more aggressively in a
potentially lucrative market. For example, G. Mac Brown, executive
producer of “The Departed,” which stars Jack Nicholson, Leonardo
DiCaprio and Matt Damon and is presently shooting in Boston, said the
film makers are spending $375,000 a day, but will soon leave to shoot
a series of scenes in New York.
“It is only about the
bottom line,” Brown said at a press briefing, noting New York’s
rebate program means “The Departed” will spend up to $30 million
there, or about twice as much as the film will spend in Massachusetts.
“If you pass a program, I think more and more work will come.”
Brown and others in the industry
say Canada has upped the ante in the bidding among states to host movie
shoots.
House Speaker Salvatore DiMasi,
who hosted the briefing, said the proposal is the first of several that
House leaders will unveil in the coming weeks to generate economic development
and job creation in Massachusetts. A second proposal, establishing a second
annual sales tax holiday on August 13, also appears to be on the fast
track.
DiMasi said he hopes to have
the bill on Gov. Mitt Romney's desk before the summer recess and he believes
there's reason to believe the Senate and Romney will go along with the
plan. House Democrats will meet in a private caucus on Tuesday to discuss
the proposal’s details, and a floor vote is possible on Tuesday
afternoon.
The bill calls for the state
to authorize a 15 percent payroll tax credit and a 25 percent production
tax credit, with total tax credits for any single production limited to
$7 million. It allows a sales and use tax exemption for companies that
intend to spend at least $250,000 on productions during a 12-month period.
And the state would continue to offer the use of state-owned buildings
or locations without charging a fee. A state-produced economic impact
report would be required by 2009, as well as annual reports on productions
that receive credits.
Acclaimed actor Christopher
Cooper, a Kingston resident whose work has been featured in “Seabiscuit,”
“Adaptation” and “Lone Star,” said that if Massachusetts
can make its film production costs competitive with other
states, it stands a far better chance of attracting more movies. Lower
costs, he said, can mean more days to shoot.
“You have no concept
of how important that is and how it can improve a film,” Cooper,
a Missouri native, said at the briefing where his
screenwriter wife, Marianne, also spoke in favor of the bill and its potential
to spin off new revenues for hotels, restaurants, technicians, makeup
artists, carpenters and others with film industry ties.
The bill’s chief sponsor,
Rep. Thomas O’Brien (D-Kingston), said the bill
won’t immediately lead to quantifiable reductions in state tax revenues
because it’s designed to attract economic activity that is now occurring
out of state.
“We’re reclaiming
some of what we’ve lost,” said O’Brien. “As far
as I’m concerned, there’s no cost.”O’Brien predicted
that should the legislation be signed into law, Massachusetts would instantly
become one of the top three most attractive states for movie and film
producers.
Producers of films and movies
valued at $75 million, $158 million, and $215 million will choose Massachusetts
during the first three years following the bill’s passage, O’Brien
predicted, calling his forecasts “conservative.”
House lawmakers have asked the
state Department of Revenue for a formal revenue analysis of their proposal.
House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Rep. Robert DeLeo (D-Winthrop)
estimated tax collections tied to new productions in Massachusetts would
outstrip the value of tax credits and incentives offered as sweeteners.
“I’m looking forward
to bringing more money into the Commonwealth’s coffers,” DeLeo
said. Bill supporters say that only two major movies have been filmed
in Massachusetts since 1998.
Movie producer and director Sam Weisman, a Massachusetts resident, directed
the $54 million film "What's the Worst that Can Happen?" here
in 2000 and said he encountered no problems over 55 days of work. The
movie starred Danny DeVito and Martin Lawrence and local residents accounted
for about 75 percent of the film crew.
To underscore the economic impact
a major movie can make, Weisman noted that Lawrence alone dropped nearly
$500,000 in $3,400-per-night charges for the presidential suite at the
Four Seasons Hotel. “And that’s before room service,”
Weisman quipped. Other top actors, he said, spend per diems of roughly
$3,000.
Weisman said making Massachusetts
more movie-friendly may pay dividends for years since New England is home
to many writers, and numerous colleges and universities with ties to the
industry. “They write stories that are set in New England and their
dream is to come here and shoot them,” he said.
Charles Merzbacher of the Boston
University Department of Film & Television said the number of students
graduating and leaving Massachusetts has tripled over the past eight years,
a trend he attributes to the market here.And film technicians are leaving
as well.
Chris O’Donnell, business
manager at the Woburn-based Local 481 Studio Mechanics, said technicians
are straying to states like Louisiana, where a new investment tax credit
has led to a 1,500 percent increase in annual productions, which are up
from $20 million to $300 million.
“To us, this is fundamentally
a jobs bill,” O’Donnell said. “It’s a clean
industry. They come. They spend money. They clean up after
themselves. And then they leave.”
DiMasi said he hopes the Senate
and Gov. Romney will support the
plan. “I’d like to see the bill on the governor’s desk
before we break for
a recess at the end of the month,” DiMasi said.
“I think the only thing
I can say right now is we’ll take a look at it when it comes over,”
said Ann Dufresne, a spokeswoman for Senate President Robert Travaglini.
Joseph Donovan, a spokesman
for Economic Development Secretary Ranch Kimball, said the administration
couldn’t comment specifically on the bill, which was released by
the House Ways and Means Committee this
morning.. “The governor generally supports tax cuts but will review
the
Speaker’s legislation when it reaches his desk,” Donovan said.
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