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Pres.
John Adams of Quincy Believed
in Real Diversity
January
2002
MassNews
may start a custom of reminding all of us every year that John
Adams of Quincy personified the real Colonial patriot who
founded this unequaled country and gave it great diversity and
tolerance.
John
Adams wrote a letter to Benjamin Rush in 1810, ten years after
his Presidency, “Ask me not, then, whether I am a Catholic
or Protestant, Calvinist or Arminian. As far as they are
Christians, I wish to be a fellow-disciple with them all.”
(It
is sad that very few Christians today would understand what an
Arminian is.)
As
for Jews, he wrote in a letter in 1809, “If I were an
atheist, and believed in blind eternal fate, I should still
believe that fate had ordained the Jews to be the most
essential instrument for civilizing the nations. If I were an
atheist of the other sect, who believe or pretend to believe
that all is ordered by chance, I should believe that chance
had ordered the Jews to preserve and propagate to all mankind
the doctrine of a supreme, intelligent, wise, almighty
sovereign of the universe, which I believe to be the great
essential principle of all morality, and consequently all
civilization.”
But
his tolerance did not mean he was not proud to be a Christian.
There
is much talk that John Adams was an atheist or a humanist, but
that is far from true.
Adams
wrote in 1798 to the Grand Jurors in Greenfield about what was
unfolding in France at that time, where a belief in humanism
was dominant. Their revolution was a copy of ours except that
they had removed God from their beliefs. Their revolution was
bloody and cruel. It was to fail with Napoleon becoming
dictator. With great foresight, Adams cautioned the citizens
that we should not undertake the new theory of humanism that
could make things much worse. He wrote:
“If
a new order of things has commenced, it behooves us to be cautious,
that it may not be for the worse. If the abuse of Christianity can
be annihilated or diminished, and a more equitable enjoyment of
the right of conscience introduced, it will be well, but this will
not be accomplished by the abolition of Christianity and the introduction
of Grecian mythology, or the worship of modern heroes or heroines,
by erecting statues of idolatry to reason or virtue, to beauty or
to taste. It is a serious problem to resolve, whether all the abuses
of Christianity, even in the darkest ages, when the Pope deposed
princes and laid nations under his interdict, were ever so bloody
and cruel, ever bore down the independence of the human mind with
such terror and intolerance, or taught doctrines which required
such implicit credulity to believe, as the present reign of pretended
philosophy in France.”
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